尾巴

Chinese

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Etymology

The suffix 巴 may be from 把 (MC paeX, “handle”) (Starostin, 2019).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): wěiba, yǐba

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˇ ˙ㄅㄚ, ㄧˇ ˙ㄅㄚ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): йиба (yiba, II-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): mei⁵ baa¹
Gan (Wiktionary): ui³ ba / mi³ bang
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): mi¹ ba¹
Jin (Wiktionary): i² ba¹
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): bé-pa / bér-pa / bóe-pa

(Teochew, Peng'im): bhuê² ba¹
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Shanghainese): ⁶gni-po; ⁶mi-po
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): uei³ ba¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wěiba
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˇ ˙ㄅㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wěibå
  - Wade–Giles: wei³-pa⁵
  - Yale: wěi-ba
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: woei.ba
  - Palladius: вэйба (vɛjba)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /weɪ̯²¹⁴ b̥ä⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, colloquial variant in Taiwan and northeast China)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǐba
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˇ ˙ㄅㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǐbå
  - Wade–Giles: i³-pa⁵
  - Yale: yǐ-ba
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yii.ba
  - Palladius: иба (iba)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i²¹⁴ b̥ä⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǐbar
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˇ ˙ㄅㄚㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǐbår
  - Wade–Giles: i³-pa⁵-ʼrh
  - Yale: yǐ-bar
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yii.bal
  - Palladius: ибар (ibar)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i²¹⁴ b̥ɑɻ⁴/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: йиба (yiba, II-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵¹ pa²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: mei⁵ baa¹
  - Yale: méih bā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mei⁵ baa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: méi⁵ ba¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mei̯¹³ paː⁵⁵/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: ui³ ba / mi³ bang
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ui²¹³⁻²¹ pa¹/, /mi²¹³⁻²¹ paŋ¹/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: mi¹ ba¹
  - Sinological IPA: /mi⁴⁴ pa⁴⁴/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: i² ba¹
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /i⁵³ pa¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bé-pa
  - Tâi-lô: bé-pa
  - Phofsit Daibuun: befpaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pa⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bér-pa
  - Tâi-lô: bér-pa
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pa³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bóe-pa
  - Tâi-lô: bué-pa
  - Phofsit Daibuun: boefpaf
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pa⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bhuê² ba¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bué pa
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /bue⁵²⁻³⁵ pa³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wugniu: ⁶gni-po; ⁶mi-po
  - Wiktionary Romanisation: ³nyi-po; ³mi-po
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /n̠ʲi²² po⁴⁴/, /mi²² po⁴⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: uei³ ba¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /u̯e̞ɪ̯⁴¹ pa̠³³/

Noun

尾巴

tail
小狗搖著尾巴跑了。 [MSC, trad.]
小狗摇着尾巴跑了。 [MSC, simp.]
Xiǎo gǒu yáo zhe wěiba pǎo le. [Pinyin]
The little dog ran off wagging its tail.

動物的尾巴有什麼功能？ [MSC, trad.]
动物的尾巴有什么功能？ [MSC, simp.]
Dòngwù de wěiba yǒu shénme gōngnéng? [Pinyin]
What are the functions of an animal’s tail?

那些牛甩動著尾巴驅趕蒼蠅。 [MSC, trad.]
那些牛甩动着尾巴驱赶苍蝇。 [MSC, simp.]
Nàxiē niú shuǎidòng zhe wěiba qūgǎn cāngyíng. [Pinyin]
The cattle were swinging their tails to disperse the flies.
- 2002, “豬之歌”, 毛慧 (lyrics):
  
  豬頭豬腦豬身豬尾巴從來不挑食的乖娃娃 [MSC, trad.]
  猪头猪脑猪身猪尾巴从来不挑食的乖娃娃 [MSC, simp.]
  zhūtóu zhūnǎo zhūshēn zhūyǐba cónglái bù tiāoshí de guāi wáwa [Pinyin]
  with your piggy head, piggy brains, piggy body, and piggy tail, a good kid who is never picky
tail-like part
我們的汽車尾巴被撞壞了。 [MSC, trad.]
我们的汽车尾巴被撞坏了。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒmen de qìchē wěiba bèi zhuànghuài le. [Pinyin]
The rear end of our car was smashed.

Synonyms

(tail):

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Derived terms

做尾巴
割尾巴
夾著尾巴／夹著尾巴
扯尾巴
扯牛尾巴
拖尾巴
揪尾巴
放禿尾巴鷹／放秃尾巴鹰
狗子夾尾巴／狗子夹尾巴
狗尾巴草
狐狸尾巴
狗長尾巴尖兒／狗长尾巴尖儿
留尾巴
翹尾巴／翘尾巴
老鼠尾巴上害癤子／老鼠尾巴上害疖子
老鼠尾巴生瘡兒／老鼠尾巴生疮儿
長尾巴／长尾巴
露出了狐狸尾巴
露尾巴
馬尾巴／马尾巴

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.