封關

Chinese

		to confer; to grant; to seal to confer; to grant; to seal; (a measure word)	to close; to shut; to turn off to close; to shut; to turn off; to concern; to involve; mountain pass
trad. (封關)		封	關
simp. (封关)		封	关

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēngguān

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄥㄍㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fung¹ gwaan¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēngguān
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄥㄍㄨㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fongguan
  - Wade–Giles: fêng¹-kuan¹
  - Yale: fēng-gwān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fengguan
  - Palladius: фэнгуань (fɛnguanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fung¹ gwaan¹
  - Yale: fūng gwāan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fung¹ gwaan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fung¹ guan¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/

Verb

封關

to close the gate to a city
(by extension) to close borders

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