大黑天

See also: 大黒天

Chinese

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 大 大 黑 天
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7) 定 (7) 曉 (32) 透 (6)
Final (韻) 泰 (25) 歌 (94) 登 (131) 先 (85)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H) Checked (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open Open
Division (等) I I I IV
Fanqie 徒蓋切 唐佐切 呼北切 他前切
Baxter dajH daH xok then
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /hək̚/ /tʰen/
Pan
Wuyun		 /dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /hək̚/ /tʰen/
Shao
Rongfen		 /dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /xək̚/ /tʰɛn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /dajH/ /daH/ /hək̚/ /tʰɛn/
Li
Rong		 /dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /xək̚/ /tʰen/
Wang
Li		 /dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /xək̚/ /tʰien/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /dʱɑiH/ /dʱɑH/ /xək̚/ /tʰien/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 dài duò he tiān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 daai6 do6 hak1 tin1

Etymology 1

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) Calque of Sanskrit महाकाल (mahākāla, literally “Great Time”). Compare Tibetan ནག་པོ་ཆེན་པོ (nag po chen po, literally “Great Black One”).

Proper noun

大黑天

  1. (Buddhism, Hinduism, Shinto) Mahakala
    Synonym: 濕婆／湿婆 (Shīpó)
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (大黑天):
  • → Japanese: 大黒天(だいこくてん) (Daikokuten)
  • → Korean: 대흑천(大黑天) (Daeheukcheon)
  • → Vietnamese: Đại Hắc Thiên (Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value))

Etymology 2

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Noun

大黑天

  1. (colloquial, usually in negative imperative sentences) (such a) dark midnight
    Antonym: 大白天 (dàbáitiān)

Further reading

Japanese
Kanji in this term
大 黑 天
だい
Grade: 1		 こく
Jinmeiyō		 てん
Grade: 1
on’yomi

Proper noun

大(だい)黑(こく)天(てん) • (Daikokuten) 

  1. Kyūjitai form of 大黒天 (“Mahakala; Daikokuten”)

Korean
Hanja in this term
大黑天

Proper noun

大黑天 • (Daeheukcheon) (hangeul 대흑천)

  1. Hanja form? of 대흑천 (“Mahakala”).

Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
大黑天

Proper noun

大黑天

  1. chữ Hán form of Đại Hắc Thiên (“Mahakala”).
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