唯物論

See also: 唯物论

Chinese

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Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wéiwùlùn

(Zhuyin): ㄨㄟˊ ㄨˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wai⁴ mat⁶ leon⁶
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): î-bu̍t-lūn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: wéiwùlùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ ㄨˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: wéiwùlùn
  - Wade–Giles: wei²-wu⁴-lun⁴
  - Yale: wéi-wù-lwùn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weiwuhluenn
  - Palladius: вэйулунь (vɛjulunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /weɪ̯³⁵ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: wai⁴ mat⁶ leon⁶
  - Yale: wàih maht leuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wai⁴ mat⁹ loen⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: wei⁴ med⁶ lên⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐi̯²¹ mɐt̚² lɵn²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: î-bu̍t-lūn
  - Tâi-lô: î-bu̍t-lūn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: i'budlun
  - IPA (Xiamen): /i²⁴⁻²² but̚⁴⁻³² lun²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /i²⁴⁻²² but̚²⁴⁻² lun⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /i¹³⁻²² but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lun²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /i²⁴⁻¹¹ but̚⁴⁻³² lun³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /i²³⁻³³ but̚⁴⁻³² lun³³/

Noun

唯物論

(philosophy) materialism

Derived terms

辯證唯物論／辩证唯物论 (biànzhèng wéiwùlùn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
唯	物	論
ゆい Grade: S	ぶつ Grade: 3	ろん Grade: 6
goon	kan’on	on’yomi

Etymology

Compound of 唯(ゆい)物(ぶつ) (yuibutsu) + 論(ろん) (-ron, “theory”).

Coined by Japanese philosopher Inoue Tetsujirō in 1881 in his work 哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Dictionary of Philosophy”) as a translation of English materialism.[1][2]

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ゆいぶつろん [yùíbútsúꜜròǹ] (Nakadaka – [4])[3][1][4]
IPA^(key): [jɯ̟ᵝibɯ̟ᵝt͡sɨᵝɾõ̞ɴ]

Noun

唯(ゆい)物(ぶつ)論(ろん) • (yuibutsuron)

(philosophy) materialism
Antonym: 唯心論 (yuishinron)

Derived terms

機(き)械(かい)的(てき)唯(ゆい)物(ぶつ)論(ろん) (kikaiteki yuibutsuron)
史(し)的(てき)唯(ゆい)物(ぶつ)論(ろん) (shiteki yuibutsuron)
フランス唯(ゆい)物(ぶつ)論(ろん) (Furansu yuibutsuron)
弁(べん)証(しょう)法(ほう)的(てき)唯(ゆい)物(ぶつ)論(ろん) (benshōhōteki yuibutsuron)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Inoue, Tetsujirō (1881), “哲学字彙”, in National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics‎, University of Tokyo, page 53
1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
唯	物	論

Noun

唯物論 • (yumullon) (hangeul 유물론)

Hanja form^? of 유물론.

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