口腔

Chinese

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Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kǒuqiāng

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄡˇ ㄑㄧㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hau² hong¹
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): kháu-khang / khió-khiong

(Teochew, Peng'im): kao² kion¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kǒuqiāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˇ ㄑㄧㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kǒuciang
  - Wade–Giles: kʻou³-chʻiang¹
  - Yale: kǒu-chyāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koouchiang
  - Palladius: коуцян (koucjan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hau² hong¹
  - Yale: háu hōng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hau² hong¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: heo² hong¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɐu̯³⁵ hɔːŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kháu-khang
  - Tâi-lô: kháu-khang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qaw'qafng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khió-khiong
  - Tâi-lô: khió-khiong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qioy'qiofng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰiɔŋ³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: kao² kion¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kháu khioⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰĩõ³³/

Noun

口腔

oral cavity

Synonyms

(Min Nan) 喙空

Derived terms

口腔潰瘍／口腔溃疡 (kǒuqiāng kuìyáng)
口腔癌 (kǒuqiāng'ái)
口腔衛生／口腔卫生 (kǒuqiāng wèishēng)

Pronunciation 2

Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): kháu-khiuⁿ / kháu-khioⁿ

Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kháu-khiuⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kháu-khiunn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qaw'qviw
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiũ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰiũ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kháu-khioⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: kháu-khionn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qaw'qvioy
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɔ̃⁴⁴/

Noun

口腔

(Min Nan, linguistics) accent (phonetic and phonological aspects of a dialect)

Synonyms

口音 (kǒuyīn)
語音／语音 (yǔyīn)
(Sichuan) 腔口兒／腔口儿
(Min Nan) 腔口

Japanese

Kanji in this term
口	腔
こう Grade: 1	くう Jinmeiyō
kan’on	kan’yōon

Kanji in this term
口	腔
こう Grade: 1	こう Jinmeiyō
kan’on

Etymology

口 (“mouth”) +‎ 腔 (“cavity”)

Kōkō: /koukau/ → /koːkɔː/ → /koːkoː/

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) こーこー [kòókóó] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːko̞ː]

(Tokyo) こーくう [kòókúú] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːkɯ̟ᵝː]

Noun

口(こう)腔(こう) • (kōkō) ^{←こうかう (koukau)^?}
口(こう)腔(くう) • (kōkū)

the oral cavity

Usage notes

The reading kōkū is mainly used medical contexts.

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