口琴

Chinese

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Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kǒuqín

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄡˇ ㄑㄧㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hau² kam⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khiéu-khìm
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): kháu-khîm / khió-khîm

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kǒuqín
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˇ ㄑㄧㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kǒucín
  - Wade–Giles: kʻou³-chʻin²
  - Yale: kǒu-chín
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koouchyn
  - Palladius: коуцинь (koucinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hau² kam⁴
  - Yale: háu kàhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hau² kam⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: heo² kem⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɐu̯³⁵ kʰɐm²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiéu-khìm
  - Hakka Romanization System: kieu` kimˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: kieu³ kim²
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯eu̯³¹ kʰim¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kháu-khîm
  - Tâi-lô: kháu-khîm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qaw'qiim
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰim²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰim¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰim²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khió-khîm
  - Tâi-lô: khió-khîm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qioy'qiim
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰim²⁴/

Noun

口琴

harmonica; mouth organ

Synonyms

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See also

口風琴／口风琴 (kǒufēngqín)
手風琴／手风琴 (shǒufēngqín)

References

“Entry #458”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
口	琴
こう Grade: 1	きん Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

口(こう)琴(きん) • (kōkin)

(music) Jew's harp

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
口	琴

Noun

口琴

chữ Hán form of khẩu cầm (“harmonica; mouth organ”).

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