內戰

See also: 内战

Chinese

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Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): nèizhàn

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄟˋ ㄓㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): noi⁶ zin³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nui-chan
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): lōe-chiàn / lǎi-chiàn / lāi-chiàn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: nèizhàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄟˋ ㄓㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: nèijhàn
  - Wade–Giles: nei⁴-chan⁴
  - Yale: nèi-jàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neyjann
  - Palladius: нэйчжань (nɛjčžanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: noi⁶ zin³
  - Yale: noih jin
  - Cantonese Pinyin: noi⁶ dzin³
  - Guangdong Romanization: noi⁶ jin³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɔːi̯²² t͡siːn³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nui-chan
  - Hakka Romanization System: nui zan
  - Hagfa Pinyim: nui⁴ zan⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /nu̯i⁵⁵ t͡san⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lōe-chiàn
  - Tâi-lô: luē-tsiàn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loexciexn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lue⁴¹⁻²² t͡ɕiɛn⁴¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lue³³⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɛn²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lue³³⁻¹¹ t͡ɕiɛn¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /lue²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɛn²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lǎi-chiàn
  - Tâi-lô: lǎi-tsiàn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lai²² t͡ɕiɛn⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāi-chiàn
  - Tâi-lô: lāi-tsiàn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: laixciexn
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /lai²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɛn²¹/

Noun

內戰

civil war

Synonyms

內亂／内乱 (nèiluàn)
內潰／内溃 (nèikuì) (literary)
國內戰爭／国内战争 (guónèi zhànzhēng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
內	戰
ない Hyōgaiji	せん Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

Noun

內(ない)戰(せん) • (naisen)

Kyūjitai form of 内戦 (“civil war”)

Korean

Hanja in this term
內	戰

Noun

內戰 • (naejeon) (hangeul 내전)

Hanja form^? of 내전 (“civil war”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
內	戰

Noun

內戰

chữ Hán form of nội chiến (“civil war”).

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