जितना
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /d͡ʒɪt̪.nɑː/, [d͡ʒɪt̪̚.näː]
Determiner
जितना • (jitnā) (relative)
Adverb
जितना • (jitnā) (Urdu spelling جتنا)
- as much
- जितना चाहिए उतना ले लो। ― jitnā cāhie utnā le lo. ― Take as much as you want.
- Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Satya ke Prayog [The Use of Truth] chapter 5:
- लड़को को मै स्वयं जितना समय देना चाहता था उतना दे नही सका।
- laṛko ko mai svayã jitnā samay denā cāhtā thā utnā de nahī sakā.
- I could not give my children as much time as I myself wanted to.
- लड़को को मै स्वयं जितना समय देना चाहता था उतना दे नही सका।
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Coordinate terms
Hindi correlatives
| type | interrogative | relative | proximal demonstrative | distal demonstrative | indefinite | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic | non-emphatic | कौन (kaun, “who?”), क्या (kyā, “what?”) |
जो (jo) | यह (yah) | वह (vah) | कुछ (kuch), कोई (koī), कुछ-न-कुछ (kuch-na-kuch), कोई-न-कोई (koī-na-koī) |
| emphatic | - | जो भी (jo bhī) | यही (yahī) | वही (vahī) | कोई भी (koī bhī), कुछ भी (kuch bhī) | |
| time | non-emphatic | कब (kab) | जब (jab) | अब (ab) | तब (tab) | कभी (kabhī) |
| emphatic | - | जभी (jabhī) | अभी (abhī) | तभी (tabhī) | कभी भी (kabhī bhī) | |
| place | non-emphatic | कहाँ (kahā̃) | जहाँ (jahā̃) | यहाँ (yahā̃) | वहाँ (vahā̃) | कहीं (kahī̃, “somewhere”) |
| emphatic | - | जहीं (jahī̃) | यहीं (yahī̃) | वहीं (vahī̃) | कहीं भी (kahī̃ bhī, “anywhere”) | |
| quantity | कितना (kitnā) | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | इतना (itnā) | उतना (utnā) | - | |
| direction | किधर (kidhar) | जिधर (jidhar) | इधर (idhar) | उधर (udhar) | - | |
| quality | कैसा (kaisā) | जैसा (jaisā) | ऐसा (aisā) | वैसा (vaisā), तैसा m (taisā) | कोई सा (koī sā) | |
| manner | कैसे (kaise) | जैसे (jaise) | ऐसे (aise) | वैसे (vaise), तैसे (taise) |
- | |
Etymology 2
| Hindi verb set |
|---|
| Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) |
| जीतना (jītnā) |
| जिताना (jitānā) |
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
References
- Platts, John T. (1884), “जितना”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- Monier Williams (1899), “जितना”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 852.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “jitá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.