ܬܝܡܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܝ ܡ ܢ (y m n) |
| 5 terms |
Etymology
From Aramaic תַּיְמְנָא (taymənā), a derivative of יַמִּינָא (yammīnā, “right side”), south being the direction to one's right side when facing the sunrise; cognate to Hebrew תֵּימָן (teimán, “Yemen”).
Inflection
Inflection of Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܬܲܝܡܢܝܼ (taymnī) | ܬܲܝܡܢܲܢ (taymnan) | ||
| construct | ܬܲܝܡܲܢ (tayman) |
2nd person | ܬܲܝܡܢܘܼܟ݂ (taymnūḵ) |
ܬܲܝܡܢܵܟ݂ܝ (taymnāḵ) |
ܬܲܝܡܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (taymnāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (taymnā) |
3rd person | ܬܲܝܡܢܹܗ (taymnēh) |
ܬܲܝܡܢܵܗ̇ (taymnāh) |
ܬܲܝܡܢܗܘܿܢ (taymnhōn) | ||
Coordinate terms
- (compass points) ܦܸܢܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܫܸܪ̈ܫܵܢܵܝܵܬܹܐ (pinyātē širšānāyātē);
| ܓܲܪܒܹܐ ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (garbē maˁrḇā) | ܓܲܪܒܝܵܐ (garbyā) | ܓܲܪܒܹܐ ܡܲܕܢܚܵܐ (garbē madnḥā) |
| ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (maˁrḇā) |  |
ܡܲܕܢܚܵܐ (madnḥā) |
| ܬܲܝܡܲܢ ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ (tayman maˁrḇā) | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | ܬܲܝܡܲܢ ܡܲܕܢܚܵܐ (tayman madnḥā) |
Derived terms
- ܦܵܘܚܵܐ ܕܬܲܝܡܢܵܐ (pāwḥā dtaymnā, “south wind”)
- ܩܘܼܛܒܵܐ ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܵܐ (qūṭbā taymnāyā, “south pole”)
- ܬܲܝܡܢܵܐܝܼܬ (taymnāˀīt, “southerly”)
- ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ (taymnāyūtā, “southernness”)
- ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܵܐ (taymnāyā, “southern”)
Related terms
- ܝܲܡܝܼܢܵܐ (yamīnā, “right side”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From ܝܡܝܢܐ (yammīnā(ʾ), “right side”), south being the direction to one's right side when facing the sunrise.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tajm(ə)nɑ(ʔ)]
Inflection
declension of ܬܝܡܢܐ
| state | singular (uncountable) |
|---|---|
| absolute | ܬܝܡܢ |
| construct | ܬܝܡܢ |
| emphatic | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) |
| possessive forms | |
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܬܝܡܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܬܝܡܢܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܬܝܡܢܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܬܝܡܢܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܬܝܡܢܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܬܝܡܢܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܬܝܡܢܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܬܝܡܢܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܬܝܡܢܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܬܝܡܢܗܝܢ |
Antonyms
References
- “tymn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 142a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 611a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1642a
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