ܪܥܫ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܪ ܥ ܫ (r ˁ š)
1 term

From a variant of Aramaic רְגַשׁ (rəḡaš), creating the deverbal root ܪ-ܥ-ܫ (r-ˁ-š) related to waking. Doublet of ܪܵܓ݂ܹܫ (rāḡēš, to feel, to sense)

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [rɑːʕeʃː]
  • (Urmian) IPA(key): [rɑːjɪʃː]

Verb

ܪܵܥܹܫ • (rāˁēš) (present participle ܪܥܵܫܵܐ (rˁāšā), past participle ܪܥܝܼܫܵܐ (rˁīšā))

  1. (intransitive) to wake up (to stop sleeping)
    Antonym: ܕܵܡܹܟ݂ (dāmēḵ)
    ܐܵܢܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܪܵܥܫܹܢ ܟܠ ܝܵܘܡ ܫܵܥܬܵܐ ܕܐܸܫܸܬ ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ.
    ānā kē rāˁšēn kul yāwm šāˁtā d-iššit b-ṣaprā.
    I wake up everyday at 6 o’clock in the morning.
    ܗܵܠܵܐ ܕܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܝܲܢ ܪܥܝܼܫܵܐ؟
    Is he still asleep or awake?
    • 1 Thessalonians 5:10:
      ܗ̇ܘ ܕܡܝܼܬ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܒܲܢ، ܕܐܸܢ ܪܥܝܼܫܹܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܘܐܸܢ ܕܡܝܼܟ݂ܹܐ ܝܘܲܚ، ܡܥܘܼܕܵܠܹܐ ܚܵܝܲܚ ܥܲܡܹܗ.
      awa d-mīt lēh min gēban, d-in rˁīšē ìwaḥ w-in dmīḵē ìwaḥ, mˁūdālē ḥāyaḥ ˁammēh.
      He who died for us, that whether we wake or sleep, we should live together with Him.
Conjugation
Derived terms
See also

Etymology 2

Root
ܪ ܥ ܫ (r ˁ š)
1 term

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [rɑːʕeʃː]

Verb

ܪܵܥܹܫ • (rāˁēš) (present participle ܪܥܵܫܵܐ (rˁāšā), past participle ܪܥܝܼܫܵܐ (rˁīšā))

  1. to trample, to crush
Conjugation

References

    1. Treasure of the Syriac Language, Toma Audo, p.520
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