ܙܟܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܙ ܟ ܐ‎ (z k ˀ)
2 terms

Borrowed from Akkadian [Term?]. This word was originally applied to being innocent in court, ie. winning the court case, before becoming a term generally applied to any form of victory. Thus, the second sense of this word, “to win”, developed from the first sense.

Pronunciation

(standard) IPA^(key): [zɑːxeː]
(Hertevin) IPA^(key): [zɑːħeː]

Verb

ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ • (zāḵē) (present participle ܙܟ݂ܵܝܵܐ‎ (zḵāyā), past participle ܙܸܟ݂ܝܵܐ‎ (ziḵyā))

to be innocent
to win, overcome, conquer
Synonym: ܢܵܨܹܚ‎ (nāṣēḥ)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ (zāḵē)

		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ‎ (zḵē lī)	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂‎ (zḵē lūḵ)	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܹܗ‎ (zḵē lēh)	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ‎ (zḵē lan)	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (zḵē lāwḵōn)	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ‎ (zḵē lhōn)
past	f	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܝܼ‎ (zḵē lī)	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ‎ (zḵē lāḵ)	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇‎ (zḵē lāh)	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܲܢ‎ (zḵē lan)	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (zḵē lāwḵōn)	ܙܟ݂ܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ‎ (zḵē lhōn)
non-past	m	ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܢ‎ (zāḵēn)	ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬ‎ (zāḵēt)	ܙܵܟ݂ܹܐ‎ (zāḵē)	ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ‎ (zāḵaḥ)	ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ‎ (zāḵētōn)	ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ‎ (zāḵī)
non-past	f	ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܢ‎ (zāḵyān)	ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܬܝ‎ (zāḵyāt)	ܙܵܟ݂ܝܵܐ‎ (zāḵyā)	ܙܵܟ݂ܲܚ‎ (zāḵaḥ)	ܙܵܟ݂ܹܝܬܘܿܢ‎ (zāḵētōn)	ܙܵܟ݂ܝܼ‎ (zāḵī)
imperative	m		ܙܟ݂ܝܼ‎ (zḵī)			ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ‎ (zḵēmūn)
imperative	f		ܙܟ݂ܹܐ‎ (zḵē)			ܙܟ݂ܹܝܡܘܼܢ‎ (zḵēmūn)

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