ܓܪܓ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1
Root
ܓ ܪ ܓ‎ (g r g)
1 term

From Aramaic גַּרֵג‎ (garreḡ)

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [ɡar.rɪɣ.]

Verb

ܓܲܪܸܓ݂ • (garriḡ) (present participle ܓܲܪܘܼܓ݂ܹܐ‎ (garūḡē), past participle ܓܘܼܪܓ݂ܵܐ‎ (gurḡā))

  1. to incite, encourage, urge
  2. to provoke, persuade
  3. to arouse, sexually stimulate
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܓܲܪܸܓ݂ (garriḡ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܓܘܼܪܸܓ݂ ܠܝܼ‎
(gūriḡ lī)		 ܓܘܼܪܸܓ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂‎
(gūriḡ lūḵ)		 ܓܘܼܪܸܓ݂ ܠܹܗ‎
(gūriḡ lēh)		 ܓܘܼܪܸܓ݂ ܠܲܢ‎
(gūriḡ lan)		 ܓܘܼܪܸܓ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(gūriḡ lāwḵōn)		 ܓܘܼܪܸܓ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ‎
(gūriḡ lhōn)
f ܓܘܼܪܸܓ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ‎
(gūriḡ lāḵ)		 ܓܘܼܪܸܓ݂ ܠܵܗ̇‎
(gūriḡ lāh)
non-past m ܓܲܪܓ݂ܸܢ‎
(garḡin)		 ܓܲܪܓ݂ܸܬ‎
(garḡit)		 ܓܲܪܸܓ݂‎
(garriḡ)		 ܓܲܪܓ݂ܲܚ‎
(garḡaḥ)		 ܓܲܪܓ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ‎
(garḡītōn)		 ܓܲܪܓ݂ܝܼ‎
(garḡī)
f ܓܲܪܓ݂ܵܢ‎
(garḡān)		 ܓܲܪܓ݂ܵܬܝ‎
(garḡāt)		 ܓܲܪܓ݂ܵܐ‎
(garḡā)
imperative m ܓܲܪܸܓ݂‎
(garriḡ)		 ܓܲܪܓ݂ܘܼܢ‎
(garḡūn)
f ܓܲܪܸܓ݂ܝ‎
(garriḡ)

Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish گرك‎ (gerek, “necessity, requirement”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɡɑːraɡ.], [ɡeːreɡ.], [d͡ʒɑːrad͡ʒ.]

Adverb

ܓܵܪܲܓ • (gārag)

  1. (dialectal) must, have to, should
    Synonyms: ܝܵܐܹܐ‎ (yāˀē), ܘܵܠܹܐ‎ (wālē), ܠܵܙܸܡ‎ (lāzim)
    ‏ܦܲܚܲܠܬܵܐ ܓܵܪܲܓ ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ!‎‎ ― paḥḥaltā gārag āzēn! ― Sorry I have to go!
    ‏ܓܵܪܲܓ ܗܵܘܝܼ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܠܵܐܟ݂ܵܐ‎ ― gārag hāwī wā lāḵā ― They ought to have been there.

Etymology 3

From English garage.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɡa.rɑd͡ʒː], [ɡa.rɑʒː]

Noun

ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ • (garrāj) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܹܐ‎ (garrājē))

  1. garage
    Synonym: ܡܲܚܡܠܵܐ‎ (maḥmlā)
Inflection
Inflection of ܓܲܪܵܓ̰‎ (garrāj)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܝܼ‎
(garrājī)		 ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܲܢ‎
(garrājan)
construct ܓܲܪܵܓ̰‎
(garrāj)		 2nd person ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܘܼܟ݂‎
(garrājūḵ)		 ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܵܟ݂ܝ‎
(garrājāḵ)		 ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(garrājāwḵōn)
emphatic ܓܲܪܵܓ̰‎
(garrāj)		 3rd person ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܹܗ‎
(garrājēh)		 ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܵܗ̇‎
(garrājāh)		 ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܗܘܿܢ‎
(garrājhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܝܼ‎
(garrājī)		 ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܲܢ‎
(garrājan)
construct ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܲܝ‎
(garrājay)		 2nd person ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܘܼܟ݂‎
(garrājūḵ)		 ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܵܟ݂ܝ‎
(garrājāḵ)		 ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(garrājāwḵōn)
emphatic ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܹܐ‎
(garrājē)		 3rd person ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܘܼܗܝ‎
(garrājūh)		 ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܘܿܗ̇‎
(garrājōh)		 ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܗܘܿܢ‎
(garrājhōn)
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