زنبق

From Middle Persian [script needed] (cmbk' /⁠*čambak⁠/) (whence Old Armenian ճանբակ (čanbak)), from Sanskrit चम्पक (campaka), from Malayo-Polynesian, reflected in Javanese cĕmpaka, Sundanese campaka, Balinese campaka, Minangkabau campagǒ, Madurese compaka, Makasar campaga, Buginese cepaga, Tombulu sampaka.

• IPA^(key): /zan.baq/

زَنْبَق • (zanbaq) m (collective, singulative زَنْبَقَة‎ f (zanbaqa), plural زَنَابِق‎ (zanābiq))

1. lily
2. iris

• → Persian: زنبق‎ (see there for further descendants)

• زانبق‎ (zambak), زنباق‎ (zambak)

From Persian زنبق‎ (zanbaq).

• IPA^(key): /zɑmˈbɑk/

زنبق • (zambak)

1. lily
2. iris

• Turkish: zambak
• → Albanian: zambak
• → Aromanian: zãmbácã
• → Bulgarian: замба́к (zambák), самба́к (sambák), дзъмба́к (dzǎmbák), тъмба́к (tǎmbák), зомба́к (zombák)
• → Greek: ζαμπάκι (zampáki), τσαμπάκι (tsampáki)
• → Macedonian: замбак (zambak)
• → Romanian: zambác
• → Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic script: замбак

  Latin script: zambak

• Kélékian, Diran (1911), “زنبق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 647b
• Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876), “زنبق”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2, Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 482b

From Arabic زَنْبَق‎ (zanbaq), from Middle Persian [script needed] (cmbk' /⁠čambak⁠/) (whence Old Armenian ճանբակ (čanbak)), related to Urdu چمپا‎ / Hindi चंपा (campā), Punjabi چمپا‎ (čampā, “jasmine in the broad sense”), which has been borrowed into Persian as چمپا‎ (čampâ, “jasmine”). All via Sanskrit चम्पक (campaka) from Javanese cĕmpaka or another Malayo-Polynesian language, as reflected in Sundanese campaka, Balinese campaka, Minangkabau campagǒ, Madurese compaka, Makasar campaga, Buginese cepaga, Tombulu sampaka.

زنبق • (zanbaq) (plural زنبق‌ها‎ (zanbaq-hâ))

1. the flower iris

• → Azerbaijani: zambaq, zanbaq
• → Georgian: ზამბახი (zambaxi)
• → Middle Armenian: զամբաղ (zambaġ), զամպաղ (zampaġ), զամպախ (zampax)
• → Ottoman Turkish: زنبق‎ (zambak), زانبق‎ (zambak), زنباق‎ (zambak)
  • Turkish: zambak
  • → Albanian: zambak
  • → Aromanian: zãmbácã
  • → Bulgarian: замба́к (zambák), самба́к (sambák), дзъмба́к (dzǎmbák), тъмба́к (tǎmbák), зомба́к (zombák)
  • → Greek: ζαμπάκι (zampáki), τσαμπάκι (tsampáki)
  • → Macedonian: замбак (zambak)
  • → Romanian: zambác
  • → Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: замбак

    Latin script: zambak

• سوسن‎ (sôsan, sowsan)

• Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1977), “ճանբակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume III, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 183b
• Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 187
• Lagarde, Paul de (1877) Armenische Studien (in German), Göttingen: Dieterich, § 1371, page 96