بوغاز
Arabic
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish بوغاز (boğaz).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buː.ɣaːz/
Declension
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بُوغَاز būḡāz |
الْبُوغَاز al-būḡāz |
بُوغَاز būḡāz |
| Nominative | بُوغَازٌ būḡāzun |
الْبُوغَازُ al-būḡāzu |
بُوغَازُ būḡāzu |
| Accusative | بُوغَازًا būḡāzan |
الْبُوغَازَ al-būḡāza |
بُوغَازَ būḡāza |
| Genitive | بُوغَازٍ būḡāzin |
الْبُوغَازِ al-būḡāzi |
بُوغَازِ būḡāzi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | بُوغَازَيْن būḡāzayn |
الْبُوغَازَيْن al-būḡāzayn |
بُوغَازَيْ būḡāzay |
| Nominative | بُوغَازَانِ būḡāzāni |
الْبُوغَازَانِ al-būḡāzāni |
بُوغَازَا būḡāzā |
| Accusative | بُوغَازَيْنِ būḡāzayni |
الْبُوغَازَيْنِ al-būḡāzayni |
بُوغَازَيْ būḡāzay |
| Genitive | بُوغَازَيْنِ būḡāzayni |
الْبُوغَازَيْنِ al-būḡāzayni |
بُوغَازَيْ būḡāzay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بَوَاغِيز bawāḡīz |
الْبَوَاغِيز al-bawāḡīz |
بَوَاغِيز bawāḡīz |
| Nominative | بَوَاغِيزُ bawāḡīzu |
الْبَوَاغِيزُ al-bawāḡīzu |
بَوَاغِيزُ bawāḡīzu |
| Accusative | بَوَاغِيزَ bawāḡīza |
الْبَوَاغِيزَ al-bawāḡīza |
بَوَاغِيزَ bawāḡīza |
| Genitive | بَوَاغِيزَ bawāḡīza |
الْبَوَاغِيزِ al-bawāḡīzi |
بَوَاغِيزِ bawāḡīzi |
Khalaj
Noun
بوْغاز (boğaz) (definite accusative بوْغازؽ, plural بوْغازلار)
Declension
Ottoman Turkish
بوغاز
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *boguŕ (“throat”); cognate with Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆𐰍𐰔 (boɣuz), Azerbaijani boğaz, Bashkir боғаҙ (boğaź), Chuvash пыр (pyr), Kyrgyz богуз (boguz), Turkmen bogaz, Uyghur بوغۇز (boghuz) and Uzbek boʼgʼiz.
Noun
بوغاز • (boğaz) (plural بوغازلر)
- throat, the front part of the neck, between the chin and the breast
- gullet, esophagus, the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach
- windpipe, trachea, the cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
- (by extension) sound, strait, a narrow channel connecting two larger bodies of water
- (by extension) canyon, defile, gorge, any narrow pass between mountains
- Synonym: حلق (halk)
- (in furriery) the fur of the throat of any beast
Derived terms
Descendants
- Turkish: boğaz
- → Abkhaz: абаӷәаза (abağʷaza)
- → Arabic: بُوغَاز (būḡāz)
- → Aromanian: bugáze
- → Armenian: բողազ (boġaz), պողազ (poġaz)
- → Bulgarian: бо́аз (bóaz), боа́з (boáz)
- → Greek: μπουγάζι (bougázi), μπογάζι (bogázi)
- → Persian: بوغاز (boğâz)
- → Marathi: बोगदा (bogdā)
- → Romanian: bogaz, boaz
- → Serbo-Croatian: bȍgaz / бо̏газ
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “boğaz”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 642
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838), “بوغاز”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 133a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “بوغاز”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 288
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), “Gula”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 676
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “بوغاز”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 931
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “boğaz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “بوغاز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 402
- Zenker, Julius Theodor (1866), “بوغاز”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 1, Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 221
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