آکندن

See also: آگندن‎

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *ā- (“ad-”) + *kan- (“to fill”).[1] The prefix is from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“to, at”), while the verbal root is, contrary to Cheung, a variant of Proto-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”).[2]

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɑː.kʰän̪.d̪ǽn]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [ʔɑː.kʰän̪.d̪ǽn]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [ʔɔː.kʰän̪.d̪ǽn]

Readings
Classical reading? ākandan
Dari reading? ākandan
Iranian reading? âkandan
Tajik reading? okandan

Verb

آکندن • (âkandan) (present stem آکن‎ (âkan))

  1. To fill (to make full)
    • 10th Century, Ferdowsi, Shahname.
    • نکوشم به آکندن گنج من
      نخواهم پراگندن انجمن.
  2. To bury

Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms
  • آکنده‎ (âkande)

References
  1. Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2)‎, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 232
  2. Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, pages 275-6
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