חמץ
See also: ח־מ־ץ
Aramaic
Hebrew
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ח־מ־ץ (ḥ-m-ṣ) |
Cognate with Jewish Babylonian Aramaic חמע, Classical Syriac ܚܡܥ, Arabic حَامِض (ḥāmiḍ) and Akkadian 𒄩𒁀𒍮 (ḫabāṣu, ḫamāṣu, “to be cheerful, to be elated from alcohol”).
Pronunciation
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /χaˈmets/
- (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA(key): /ħaˈmets/, /ħaˈmesˤ/
- (Ashkenazi Hebrew) IPA(key): /ˈχɔməts/
- (Biblical Hebrew) IPA(key): /ħaːˈmeːsˤ/
Audio (file)
Verb
חָמֵץ • (khaméts) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)
Noun
חָמֵץ • (khaméts) m
Usage notes
- Used mostly in the context of the rules and rituals ahead of and during the Jewish holiday of Passover, where it denotes products forbidden for consumption or possession by Jews during the holiday. In this context, the opposite of חָמֵץ is כָּשֵׁר לְפֶּסַח (kashér lepésakh, “kosher for Passover”).
Derived terms
- ביעור חמץ
References
- Duschak, Moritz (1870) Die Botanik des Talmud (in German), Pest: I. Neuer, pages 32–33
Yiddish
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈχɔmət͡s/
Noun
חמץ • (khomets) m
Derived terms
- חמצדיג (khometsdig)
- בדיקת-חמץ (bedikes-khomets)
Related terms
- כּשר־לפּסח (kosher-lepeysekh, “kosher for Passover”)
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