тол

See also: Appendix:Variations of "tol"

Bashkir

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tul(k) (widow(er)).

Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱄𐰆𐰟 (tul), Old Uyghur [script needed] (tul, widow)[1]; Kazakh тұл (tūl), Uzbek tul, Turkish dul (widow(er)), etc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtʊ̞ɫ]
  • Hyphenation: тол (one syllable)

Noun

тол • (tol)

  1. widow; widower
    Often used as an attributive, in preposition to other nouns
    Тол ҡатын.
    Tol qatın.
    lit. a widow woman.
    Утыҙ йәшендә ике бала менән тол ҡалған.
    Utıź yəşendə ike bala menən tol qalğan.
    (She) became widow at thirty with two children.

Declension

References

  1. Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969) Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 585

Erzya

Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *tol, from Proto-Uralic *tule. Compare Finnish tuli, Livonian tūļ, Eastern Mari тул (tul).

Noun

тол • (tol)

  1. fire

Moksha

Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *tol from Proto-Uralic *tule.[1] Compare Finnish tuli, Livonian tūļ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tol/

Noun

тол • (tol)

  1. fire
    • V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
      гореть — паломс, фатявомс толса (быть в огне)
      goŕeť — paloms, faťavoms tolsa (biť v ogńe)
      to burn [in Russian] — to burn, be in fire (to be in fire [in Russian])
      истлевать — 2. качамкшнемс, толфтома палондомс (догорать)
      istľevať — 2. kačamkšńems, tolftoma palondoms (dogorať)
      to decay, rot [in Russian] — 2. to burn out (lit. "to burn without fire") (to burn out [in Russian])

Declension

References

  1. тол (tol) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus

Nivkh

Noun

тол (tol)

  1. a body of water

Russian

Etymology

Clipping of тринитротолуо́л (trinitrotoluól).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [toɫ]

Noun

тол • (tol) m inan (genitive то́ла, nominative plural то́лы, genitive plural то́лов, relational adjective то́ловый)

  1. TNT, trinitrotoluene
    Synonyms: тринитротолуо́л (trinitrotoluól), троти́л (trotíl)

Declension

Udmurt

Seasons of the year
Previous: сӥзьыл (siźyl)
Next: тулыс (tulys)
Тол.

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *tɔ̇l, from Proto-Uralic *tälwä. Cognates include Finnish talvi and Hungarian tél.

Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian тӧв (töv) and Komi-Yazva тӧл (töl).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtol]
  • Hyphenation: тол

Noun

тол • (tol)

  1. winter

Declension

Derived terms

  • Тол бабай (Tol babaj)

References

  • L. E. Kirillova; L. L. Karpova, editor (2008) Удмурт-Ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk, →ISBN, page 646
  • Yrjö Wichmann; Toivo Emil Uotila (1987), Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 265
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