капуста

Belarusian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic капуста (kapusta).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kaˈpusta]
  • (file)

Noun

капу́ста • (kapústa) f inan (genitive капу́сты, uncountable)

  1. (botany, usually uncountable) cabbage

Declension

Descendants

  • Yiddish: קאַפּוסטע (kapuste)

Old Novgorodian

Etymology

First attested in the late 14th – early 15th-century. Probably borrowed from Old East Slavic капуста (kapusta), further origin is unclear.

Noun

капуста (kapusta) f[1]

  1. (botany) cabbage

References

  1. Gippius, A. A. (November 20, 2023), “№ 1159 (кон. XIV – нач. XV в.)”, in Берестяные грамоты из раскопок 2023 г.» (in Russian), Institute for Slavic Studies of the RAS, 34:39 from the start

Russian

капуста

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic капуста (kapusta), possibly a contaminated form of Latin composta or composita.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kɐˈpustə]
  • (file)

Noun

капу́ста • (kapústa) f inan (genitive капу́сты, uncountable, relational adjective капу́стный, diminutive капу́стка or капу́сточка, augmentative капу́стища)

  1. (botany, usually uncountable) cabbage
  2. (uncountable, slang) money, in particular United States dollars.

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

See also

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic капуста (kapusta).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kɐˈpustɐ]
  • (file)

Noun

капу́ста • (kapústa) f inan (genitive капу́сти, uncountable, relational adjective капустя́ний or капу́стяний)

  1. (botany, usually uncountable) cabbage

Declension

Derived terms

  • ква́шена капу́ста f (kvášena kapústa)

Descendants

References

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