здати
Ukrainian
Etymology
From з- (z-) + да́ти (dáty). Compare Russian сда́ть (sdátʹ), Belarusian зда́ць (zdácʹ), Polish zdać.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈzdate]
Audio (file)
Verb
зда́ти • (zdáty) pf (imperfective здава́ти) (transitive)
- (transitive) to give, to hand over, to pass
- (transitive) to hand in, to submit, to turn in (give for a purpose or as required)
- (transitive) to surrender, to turn in, to turn over (relinquish)
- (transitive) to lease, to let out, to rent, to rent out (grant temporary occupation or use in return for remuneration)
- (transitive, chiefly military) to surrender, to yield (to an enemy)
- (transitive) to deal (:playing cards)
- (transitive) to take (:exam, test, etc.)
- (intransitive) to give out (cease functioning; desist through exhaustion)
- (colloquial, transitive or intransitive, followed by наза́д) to move back
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
- зда́тися pf (zdátysja)
- зда́ча f (zdáča)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “здати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “здати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “здати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “здати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “здати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “здати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “здати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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