збивати
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zbǐːʋati/
- Hyphenation: зби‧ва‧ти
Conjugation
Conjugation of збивати
| Infinitive: Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | Present verbal adverb: зби́вајӯћи | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: зби́ва̄ње | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ја | ти | он / она / оно | ми | ви | они / оне / она | |
| Present | збивам | збиваш | збива | збивамо | збивате | збивају | |
| Future | Future I | збиват ћу1 збиваћу |
збиват ћеш1 збиваћеш |
збиват ће1 збиваће |
збиват ћемо1 збиваћемо |
збиват ћете1 збиваћете |
збиват ће1 збиваће |
| Future II | бу̏де̄м збивао2 | бу̏де̄ш збивао2 | бу̏де̄ збивао2 | бу̏де̄мо збивали2 | бу̏де̄те збивали2 | бу̏дӯ збивали2 | |
| Past | Perfect | збивао сам2 | збивао си2 | збивао је2 | збивали смо2 | збивали сте2 | збивали су2 |
| Pluperfect3 | би̏о сам збивао2 | би̏о си збивао2 | би̏о је збивао2 | би́ли смо збивали2 | би́ли сте збивали2 | би́ли су збивали2 | |
| Imperfect | збивах | збиваше | збиваше | збивасмо | збивасте | збиваху | |
| Conditional I | збивао бих2 | збивао би2 | збивао би2 | збивали бисмо2 | збивали бисте2 | збивали би2 | |
| Conditional II4 | би̏о бих збивао2 | би̏о би збивао2 | би̏о би збивао2 | би́ли бисмо збивали2 | би́ли бисте збивали2 | би́ли би збивали2 | |
| Imperative | — | збивај | — | збивајмо | збивајте | — | |
| Active past participle | збивао m / збивала f / збивало n | збивали m / збивале f / збивала n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
| |||||||
Related terms
- зби̏ти pf
Ukrainian
Etymology
From зби́ти (zbýty) + -ва́ти (-váty). Compare Russian сбива́ть (sbivátʹ), Belarusian збіва́ць (zbivácʹ), Polish zbijać.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [zbeˈʋate]
Audio (file)
Verb
збива́ти • (zbyváty) impf (perfective зби́ти) (transitive)
- to knock down
- to shoot down, to bring down, to down
- to knock off (to remove by hitting)
- to beat off (to remove by beating)
- to knock off course, to throw off course
- to throw off (to confuse)
- to wear down (:footwear, surface, etc.)
- (colloquial, literally) to beat together, to knock together
- to hammer together, to nail together
- to bring together
- to churn
- to beat, to whisk, to whip up (:cream, eggs, etc.)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
- збива́ння n (zbyvánnja)
- збива́ти з пантели́ку impf (zbyváty z pantelýku)
- збива́тися impf (zbyvátysja)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “збивати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “збивати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “збивати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “збивати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “збивати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “збивати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “збивати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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