забирати
Ukrainian
Etymology
From за- (za-) + -бира́ти (-byráty). Compare Russian забира́ть (zabirátʹ), Belarusian забіра́ць (zabirácʹ), Polish zabierać.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [zɐbeˈrate]
Audio (file)
Verb
забира́ти • (zabyráty) impf (perfective забра́ти) (transitive)
- to take (to get into one's hands, possession or control)
- to take (to escort or conduct a person)
- to collect, to pick up (:passenger, goods)
- to take away, to remove, to withdraw
- to take, to claim (:life)
- Війна́ продо́вжує забира́ти бага́то житті́в.
- Vijná prodóvžuje zabyráty baháto žyttív.
- The war continues to claim many lives.
- to take, to occupy (to seize or capture)
- (colloquial) to take away (to make someone leave a place and go somewhere else, usually not with the person's consent)
- (colloquial) to arrest, to detain
- Synonyms: заарешто́вувати impf (zaareštóvuvaty, “to arrest”), затри́мувати impf (zatrýmuvaty, “to detain”)
- (colloquial) to arrest, to detain
- (colloquial) to take hold (of a feeling, condition: to take root, become established)
- (figuratively) to take, to take up (:time, energy, etc.)
- to bear (to be, or head, in a specific direction)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
- забира́ння n (zabyránnja)
- забира́тися impf (zabyrátysja)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “забирати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2014), “забирати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (з – зв'я́нути), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “забирати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “забирати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “забирати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “забирати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “забирати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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